A compensation philosophy, sometimes referred to as a pay philosophy or remuneration policy, is an ideology or policy statement outlining an organization's core beliefs and values regarding why and how it rewards employees. It is intended to provide clarity around why an organization approaches compensation in a specific way, direction on how to implement it and the objectives it aims to achieve.
In delivering the strategic “why” behind compensation decisions, it aligns compensation programs with the business strategy and organizational culture. While descriptive and informative, it serves as a framework that provides direction rather than rigid, absolute rules.